Dubai offers an unparalleled landscape of opportunities for entrepreneurs globally. However, expanding your startup or setting up a new company in Dubai requires navigating through regulations around business structuring, licensing, taxation and more based on your activities.
This comprehensive 4-step guide covers everything you need to know for successfully setting up your small business in Dubai.
Step 1: Choose the Right Business Structure
The foundation for any new business is determining the ideal structure that aligns with your ownership, activity, and growth goals:
Mainland Company
- Needs a 51% ownership by a UAE national sponsor – you can hold 49% equity
- No corporate taxes but personal and payroll taxes apply
- Can conduct business activities across the entire UAE region
- Suitable for businesses targeting local Emirati/GCC customers
Free Zone Company
- 100% foreign ownership allowed without a local partner
- Exempt from all taxes with exceptions in some free zones
- Business activities limited to within the designated tax-free zone
- The number of employees and office spaces can be restricted
Offshore Company
- Incorporated in foreign tax-free jurisdictions like RAK, Ajman but can operate in Dubai
- No requirement for Emirati partner ownership
- Corporate tax exemptions dependent on offshore jurisdiction
- Requires local service agents and cannot directly conduct business in the UAE
Evaluate factors like ownership freedom, taxation rules, target market accessibility and activity scope to decide which business structure suits you best.
Step 2: Gain Clarity on Licenses and Permissions
Every business operating in Dubai must be registered and licensed as per its core activities. The main license types are:
Trade License
- For trading goods and services locally across Dubai and the UAE
- General trade license covers multiple activities
- Professional trade licenses for specific sectors like food, construction, etc.
Professional License
- For practicing regulated professional services
- Applicable for sectors like healthcare, education, media, technical services etc.
The exact documents, eligibility criteria and application process varies depending on:
- License type
- Business activity classification
- Concerned Free Zone or Government Department
Certain sectors also require additional Dubai permits over the trade/professional license before you can offer products or services.
Step 3: Handle Legal Compliance and Registration
Once licensed, you must formally register your small business with:
- Department of Economic Development (DED)
- Dubai Tax Department (DTD)
- Other relevant federal and local authorities
This completes the legal business incorporation process while also enabling benefits like:
- Opening corporate bank accounts
- Sponsoring employment residency visas
- Accessing government funding, incentives and tenders
- Legally signing business contracts and agreements
Also understand your tax liabilities based on the business structure and activity to remain legally compliant. This is done through proper bookkeeping, invoicing, financial reporting and submitting tax returns.
Step 4: Find the Best Location and Services
Identify a commercially viable location tailored for your operations through:
- Business centers, coworking spaces and incubators
- Leased office spaces or retail outlets in free zones or mainland areas
- Logistics facilities like warehouses, workshops etc. based on activities
Optimize costs without compromising growth by leveraging incentives like:
- Discounted license fees
- Lower utility deposits or connection fees
- Collateral-free loans with subsidized interest rates
- Flexible visa options for owners and staff
Also tap consultants like Horizon Biz for expert end-to-end assistance with business setup right from feasibility analysis, to legal formalities and beyond.
Conclusion
By following this comprehensive 4-step guide, you can ensure your small business setup in Dubai hits the ground running. Partnering with a reliable consultancy also makes the process smooth, cost-effective and compliant. Contact Horizon Biz to make your entrepreneurial vision a thriving reality in the Dubai market.
FAQs
The three main structures are Mainland, Free Zone and Offshore companies. Each have different rules for ownership, taxes, activities etc.
The process for getting a business license involves selecting the right license type, preparing the required documents, choosing the registering authority, submitting the application and awaiting approval.
Stay legally compliant by understanding and adhering to all the regulations and laws applicable to your business structure and activity. Maintain proper books, file timely tax returns, submit audits etc.
Consultants like Horizon Biz offer end-to-end assistance – from planning and registrations to post-licensing services. This includes feasibility analysis, legal advice, PRO services, visa assistance and more.